This Week's Learning > November 2-6, 2009



November 2-6, 2009

MATH

It is very important that students continue to develop their number concepts with large numbers.  In preschool, kindergarten, and first grade, students worked on developing:

1)      a sense of quantity for the numbers 0-100;

2)    the concept that numbers can be shown as parts (6 can be a group of 2 and a group of 4 OR a group of 1 and a group of 5 OR 2 groups of 3);

3)    an understanding of the difference between counting groups and counting the objects in the groups.  Ex.:  “I have 3 groups of 5 and that’s the same as 15 objects.”

In second grade we build on these concepts and continue developing their number concepts of hundreds, tens, and ones.  Using these strategies is effective, efficient (once it becomes “mental math”), AND supports their continued development in number concepts.  

 

PARTIAL SUM STRATEGIES FOR ADDING 2-DIGIT NUMBERS:

·        Break the numbers into tens and ones, then first add the tens together and second add the ones together, and finally add those partial sums together. 

63

+ 45

  Add the tens (60 + 40)   100

  Add the ones (3 + 5)      +  8

  Add the partial sums      108

 

 

 

                                 

 

·        Break the numbers into tens and ones, then first add the ones together and second add the tens together, and finally add those partial sums together.

63

+ 45

   Add the ones (3 + 5)            8

  Add the tens (60 + 40)   + 100

  Add the partial sums         108

 

 

 

 

 

 

·        Break the smaller of the 2-digit numbers into tens and ones, then add the tens to the larger of the 2-digit numbers, and finally add the ones. 

52    

+ 14     

 

  Break the smaller number

  into tens and ones           (10 + 4)

  Add ten more to 52        (52 + 10 = 62)     

  Then add 4 more ones     (62 + 4 = 66)         

                                                                 

  52

+ 10

  62

+  4

  66

 

 

READING COMPREHENSION

 

Learning to comprehend involves learning to make connections between what you already know and what you are reading.  Being able to ask questions about the text, while you are reading, is also crucial to making sense of the words you’re reading.  This week’s genre, Realistic Fiction, is often easier for students to make connections to.  For instance, while not all students have played baseball, they know someone who has, or they have seen baseball on TV. 

          This week I’m introducing the use of ‘sticky notes’ on which students will record questions about or connections they make with the text.  Making Inferences is combining what you are reading with what you already know.  Use of the ‘sticky notes’ is intended to focus their thinking and make it visible.  We will also use the following ‘graphic organizer’ as another tool.

 

What

I Read

 

 

What

I Know

 

Make an Inference

 

 

 

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